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-ga

With

With a person, with a tool, and how you got somewhere.

All endings

The ending

-gaon the omastav (2nd form)

Called
kaasaütlev
-ga, with
Answers
kellega? millega?
with whom? with what?

In EnglishWith a friend, with a fork, and by bus.

Where it turns up

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Together with somebody
  • Käisin sõbrannaga kohvikus.

    I went to a café with a friend.

  • Fotol on Mari tütrega.

    The photo shows Mari with her daughter.

  • The tool you did it with
    • Laps mängib palliga.

      The child is playing with a ball.

    • Suppi süüakse lusikaga.

      Soup is eaten with a spoon.

  • How you got somewhere, like by bus
    • Käin tööl jalgrattaga.

      I commute to work by bicycle.

    • Sõitsin trammiga koju.

      I took the tram home.

  • Watch out

    It covers "with a friend" and "with a knife", which plenty of languages keep apart. It's always -ga, so it's the easiest ending to spot.

    On real words

    from the dictionary
    Wordomastav (2nd form)-ga
    abikaasaspouse, husband, wifeabikaasaabikaasagafrom the omastav (2nd form)
    arvuticomputerarvutiarvutigafrom the omastav (2nd form)
    autocarautoautogafrom the omastav (2nd form)
    bussbusbussibussigafrom the omastav (2nd form)
    euroeuroeuroeurogarecorded
    hindpricehinnahinnagafrom the omastav (2nd form)

    Try it

    1 of 3, just practice

    euro means euro. Which one says "with the euro"?

    In a sentence

    • Vastuvõtule kutsuti koos abikaasaga.

      You were invited to the reception with your spouse.

      Here abikaasaga is the kaasaütlev (-ga, with) of abikaasa.

    • Töötan arvutiga iga päev.

      I work with a computer every day.

      Here arvutiga is the kaasaütlev (-ga, with) of arvuti.

    • Kaunitar sõidab lahtise autoga, juuksed tuules lehvimas.

      The beauty is driving in a convertible with her hair blowing in the wind.

      Here autoga is the kaasaütlev (-ga, with) of auto.

    -tawithout

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