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nimetav (1st form)

The plain word

The word as the dictionary lists it, and whoever is doing the action.

All endings

The ending

None. This one you learn by heart.

Called
nimetav
1st form
Answers
kes? mis?
who? what?

In EnglishThe dog in "the dog barks", exactly as it is.

Where it turns up

  • Whoever or whatever is doing the action

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  • Ahv sööb banaani.

    The monkey is eating a banana.

  • Karu magab talveund.

    The bear is hibernating.

  • The word as you'd look it up
  • A whole object after a command, or in the plural
    • Pane raamat lauale.

      Put the book on the table.

    • Palun koori kartulid ära.

      Please peel the potatoes.

  • Watch out

    It's the object after a command, like "put the book down". But in "I bought the book", the book takes the next form down, the one meaning "whose".

    On real words

    from the dictionary
    Wordomastav (2nd form)nimetav (1st form)
    aadressaddressaadressiaadressmemorized
    abihelpabiabimemorized
    abikaasaspouse, husband, wifeabikaasaabikaasamemorized
    aegtimeajaaegmemorized
    algusbeginningalgusealgusmemorized
    arbuuswatermelonarbuusiarbuusmemorized

    In a sentence

    • Mis su aadress on?

      What is your address?

      Here aadress is the nimetav (1st form) of aadress.

    • Vajan dokumentide vormistamisel abi.

      I need help with preparing the documents.

      Here abi is the nimetav (1st form) of abi.

    • Mul on väga hea ja armastav abikaasa.

      I have a very good and loving spouse.

      Here abikaasa is the nimetav (1st form) of abikaasa.

    omastav (2nd form) of, and whose

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